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Case Sent to Prosecutor in Korea: What Foreigners Should Do Next

Key Summary

If police tell you that your case has been sent to the prosecutor in Korea, do not rush to explain the whole story before checking the record. The first step is to check the exact charge, police opini…

Legal Commentary by Attorney Doyun Lee

If police tell you that your case has been sent to the prosecutor in Korea, do not rush to explain the whole story before checking the record. The first step is to check the exact charge, police opinion, prosecutor's office, case number, and whether more evidence or an attorney opinion should be submitted. This article is for foreign suspects or accused persons in Korea who need to prepare for a police interview, prosecutor review, or written response.

Start with three basics: what happened, what proof exists, and whether the Korean record says it correctly before you sign.

1. What is the main risk?

The main risk is that the prosecutor may decide indictment, non-indictment, summary fine, additional investigation, or trial direction based on the police record and submitted materials.

In plain language, this means one sentence, one message, or one missing record can change how the case looks. Korean police, prosecutors, or the court may later compare your first explanation with phone records, messages, payment records, CCTV, or other documents.

For a foreigner, there is one more problem: the final police record is usually written in Korean. If the Korean record says something slightly different from what you meant, that difference can matter later.

2. What evidence should be preserved?

Preserve the police transfer notice, case number, charge, police interview record if available, evidence already submitted, missing evidence, settlement records if any, and visa or departure schedule.

Do not save only one screenshot that looks helpful. Save the full conversation and the original records where possible. A clear record usually answers four basic questions:

- Who was involved? - When did it happen? - What exactly happened? - What proof shows it?

3. What should you do before speaking to police or filing a report?

Before giving a statement, make a list of what the police record says, what is wrong or missing, and what documents can still be submitted before the prosecutor decides.

Then build the timeline in four parts:

- Before: how the situation started. - During: what happened at the main moment. - After: what each person did next. - Proof: which message, photo, receipt, file, or record supports each point.

This is important because a police interview is not a casual chat. If you guess, exaggerate, or explain too much before checking records, the statement can become confusing.

4. What should you avoid?

Avoid altering records, resetting a phone, changing passwords after a seizure, contacting the other person again and again, or sending emotional apology or settlement messages without review.

Also avoid relying only on legal conclusions such as "I am innocent" or "this is not a crime" without explaining the facts. Police need facts first: dates, places, people, messages, payments, files, and records.

5. Interpreter, phone, and visa issues

An interpreter helps you understand language. But an interpreter does not decide what facts should be said first, what evidence is weak, or what wording may create risk.

If police ask about a phone, computer, account, password, written statement, or evidence submission, ask what they want and why. The scope matters. Immigration or visa impact is not automatic, but it may need separate review depending on the charge, result, stay status, and prior record.

6. What legal help can add

A Korean criminal lawyer can prepare an attorney opinion, correct the case frame before the prosecutor's decision, and decide whether additional evidence or settlement materials should be submitted. Doyun Lee handles Korean criminal cases and can discuss police interviews, criminal complaints, evidence, and written records in English and Chinese.

Legal help is not only about speaking for you. It is also about making the case easier to understand: what happened, what proof exists, what should not be guessed, and what should be corrected before signing.

7. FAQ

Q1. Should I explain everything immediately? A. Usually no. First confirm your status, the issue or alleged charge, the police station, the officer, and the date. Then prepare your timeline and records.

Q2. What if I cannot read Korean? A. Ask for interpretation before signing the Korean record. If a sentence is wrong, too broad, or missing important context, ask for correction before signing.

Q3. Is one screenshot enough? A. Usually not. One screenshot may miss context. Full messages, dates, account information, payment records, photos, files, and CCTV location clues may be needed.

Q4. Can this affect my visa or stay in Korea? A. It depends on the exact facts, charge, result, stay status, and prior history. Criminal procedure and immigration review should be checked separately.

Q5. What should I send before consultation? A. Send the police station if any, alleged charge or issue, interview or deadline date, your status in the case, timeline, complete messages, and key records to dylee@newlawyer.co.kr.

8. Consultation

This content is general legal information and does not guarantee a result. Korean criminal cases should be reviewed based on exact facts and records. For consultation, email the timeline, complete records, and police or court documents to dylee@newlawyer.co.kr.

Legal Consultation

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Attorney Doyun Lee, a KBA-certified criminal law specialist, reviews criminal matters directly. Remote representation is available nationwide in Korea.

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