If Korean Police Contact You: Your Rights Card
Save or print this page. It summarizes the rights a suspect has under Korean law during questioning or arrest, with Korean sentences you can show to the officer.
Your rights
- You may stay silent. You can refuse to answer any or all questions, and investigators must tell you this before questioning begins.
- You may have a lawyer. You can consult a lawyer and request that the lawyer be present during questioning.
- You may ask for an interpreter. If you cannot communicate adequately in Korean, ask for interpretation before you answer anything.
- You may ask that your embassy or consulate be informed. As a foreign national under arrest or detention, you can request consular notification and contact.
- You may review the record before signing. The statement is written in Korean. You can have it read or interpreted to you, request corrections, and state an objection. Do not sign a record you believe is inaccurate.
- If your phone or devices are seized, you can ask to see the warrant and to take part in the selection and copying of data.
If you are arrested
- After an arrest, investigators must either apply for a detention warrant within 48 hours or release you.
- Before deciding on detention, a judge holds a hearing. If you have no lawyer, the court appoints one for that hearing.
- Your lawyer or family must be notified of the arrest.
Avoid these mistakes
- Do not guess when you do not understand a question. Say that you do not understand.
- Do not contact the complainant or witnesses yourself, even to apologize. Ask a lawyer first.
- Do not delete messages, photos or apps. It can be treated as a risk of destroying evidence and weigh in favor of detention.
- Do not sign a settlement, statement or document you cannot read.
Korean phrases to show the officer
Write down
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to answer Korean police questions?
No. A suspect has the right to refuse to answer, in whole or in part. Whether staying silent is wise in your case is a strategic decision best made with a lawyer.
Can a lawyer sit with me during a Korean police interview?
Yes. You can request that your lawyer be present during questioning. The answers must still be yours.
Will the police tell my embassy?
You can ask that your embassy or consulate be notified. Some bilateral agreements set additional notification rules, so ask the investigator to confirm.
Does an arrest mean I will be detained for a long time?
Not necessarily. Within 48 hours the investigators must apply for a detention warrant or release you, and a judge decides whether detention is justified after a hearing.
Questioned or summoned by police in Korea? Attorney Doyun Lee (KBA-certified criminal law specialist) can prepare you for the interview and attend it in English.
dylee@newlawyer.co.kr
Korean criminal law glossary →
General legal information as of October 2026, not legal advice for your specific case. Attorney advertising — Attorney Doyun Lee, Newlawyer Law Office, Seoul.